Provider Quality Improvement

Permanent Injunction

  • 46. The Commonwealth will work to ensure that, using information collected from licensing reviews and Quality Service Reviews, it identifies providers that have been unable to demonstrate adequate quality improvement programs and offers technical assistance as necessary. To achieve that goal, the Commonwealth will take the following actions:
    1.  Within six months of the date of this Order, DBHDS will require that any provider not in compliance with quality improvement program regulations develop and implement a corrective action plan. DBHDS will continue to employ a total of 12 Quality Improvement Specialists. DBHDS Quality Improvement Specialists will continue to offer providers technical assistance, additional training, and specific actions related to the respective areas of underperformance.
    2.  Within six months from the date of this Order, for providers who are not compliant with quality improvement program regulations for two consecutive licensing inspections, DBHDS shall take appropriate further action to enforce adherence to the Commonwealth’s regulations, which may include, but not be limited to, issuing citations, issuing systemic citations, issuing a health and safety corrective action plan, reducing a provider’s license to provisional status, or revoking the provider’s license as determined appropriate by DBHDS.
    3.  Within 24 months of the date of this Order, DBHDS will ensure that all DBHDS staff and contractors assigned to assess the adequacy of provider quality improvement programs have established inter-rater reliability in conducting such assessments.

Settlement Agreement

The Commonwealth shall require all providers (including Training Centers, CSBs, and other community providers) to develop and implement a quality improvement (“QI”) program, including root cause analyses, that is sufficient to identify and address significant service issues and is consistent with the requirements of the DBHDS Licensing Regulations at 12 VAC 35-105-620 in effect on the effective date of this Agreement and the provisions of this Agreement

The Commonwealth shall use Quality Service Reviews and other mechanisms to assess the adequacy of providers’ quality improvement strategies and shall provide technical assistance and other oversight to providers whose quality improvement strategies the Commonwealth determines to be inadequate.


About Provider Quality Improvement

DBHDS, through its regulations, requires DBHDS-licensed providers, including CSBs, to have a quality improvement (QI) program that: a. is sufficient to identify, monitor, and evaluate clinical and service quality and effectiveness on a systematic and ongoing basis; and, b. uses standard quality improvement tools, including root cause analysis. DBHDS has published written guidance for providers on developing and implementing the requirements of these regulations (12 VAC 35-105-620) including reviewing serious incidents as part of the quality improvement program. Guidance is updated and revised as necessary as determined by DBHDS.

In addition to monitoring provider compliance with the DBHDS Licensing Regulations governing quality improvement programs, the Commonwealth assesses and makes a determination of the adequacy of providers’ quality improvement programs through the findings from Quality Service Reviews, which assess the adequacy of providers’ quality improvement programs. Using information collected from licensing reviews and Quality Service Reviews, the Commonwealth identifies providers that have been unable to demonstrate adequate quality improvement programs and offers technical assistance as necessary.

Authorizing Authority

12VAC35-105-620

Processes, Protocols and Standards

Instruments and Tools

Training Materials

For more information about Provider Quality Improvement:

dbhds.virginia.gov/developmental-services/provider-development